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India Rejects Court of Arbitration Award on Indus Waters Treaty

30 June 20251 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSIndia Rejects Courtof Arbitration Awardon Indus WatersTreaty30 June 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued a statement refusing to accept a supplemental award from a body it considers unlawfully set up under the Indus Waters Treaty.

Key facts

  • Treaty: Indus Waters Treaty, 1960.
  • Body: the so-called Court of Arbitration, which India calls illegally constituted.
  • Subject: the Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects.
  • Location of projects: Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • India’s response: the supplemental award was rejected by the MEA.

Snapshot

AspectPosition
Issuing bodyCourt of Arbitration, said to be purportedly constituted under the treaty
ProjectsKishenganga and Ratle
India’s standRejects the supplemental award; deems the court illegal

Exam angle

  • Treaty year: 1960.
  • Projects named: Kishenganga and Ratle, both in Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Ministry that issued the statement: External Affairs.

Test yourself

1. Which two hydroelectric projects were covered by the Court of Arbitration award that India rejected in June 2025?

The ruling concerned the Kishenganga and Ratle projects in Jammu and Kashmir.

2. Which ministry issued the statement rejecting the Court of Arbitration's supplemental award?

The Ministry of External Affairs dismissed the award.

3. The Court of Arbitration award rejected by India relates to which treaty?

The court was purportedly constituted under the Indus Waters Treaty 1960.