Ethanol Blending Target Raised to 30% by 2030
Why in the news
With the earlier 20% goal met ahead of schedule, the government is working towards a higher blending mandate.
Key facts
- Supply year: ethanol supply year runs 1 November to 31 October; the 20% goal was advanced to 2024-25.
- New goal: 30% by 2030.
- Availability: ethanol-blended petrol at all OMC retail outlets, up from 27,900 in 2014.
Progress
| Period | Blending |
|---|---|
| 2022-23 | 12.06% average |
| 2023-24 | 14.6% average |
| March 2025 | 20% nationwide |
| 2030 goal | 30% |
Benefits over ten years
- ₹1.2 trillion foreign exchange saved.
- 19.3 million metric tonnes of crude oil replaced.
- ₹1.04 trillion paid to farmers.
- 62.6 million metric tonnes of carbon emissions avoided.
Industry and government steps
- Sugar mills invested heavily in distilleries.
- ISMA wants wider supply of E100 (pure ethanol).
- Debate on staggered versus direct implementation.
Exam angle
- Target: 30% blending by 2030.
- Terms: E100, OMC, ISMA, ethanol supply year.