Digital Access a Fundamental Right: Supreme Court Verdict
Why in the news
The Supreme Court treated digital access as a constitutional guarantee after complaints that online KYC shuts out disabled and marginalised people.
Key facts
- Rights covered: equality, life and dignity.
- Grievance: digital KYC depends on visual input, which persons with disabilities (PwDs) cannot use.
- Principle: substantive equality, since formal access alone is not enough.
- Directions: 20, centred on accessible and inclusive KYC.
Barriers noted
- PwDs: inaccessible websites, non-adaptive apps, little assistive technology.
- Rural Indians: weak connectivity and scarce local-language content.
Significance
Strengthens the legal basis for accessibility mandates; departments and financial institutions must redesign platforms, which may shape Digital India, fintech and welfare policy.
Exam angle
- Key term: substantive equality.
- Number: 20 directions.