1. Supreme Court Judges’ Strength Raised to 38 by Ordinance
- The Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Ordinance, 2026 raises sanctioned judges from 33 to 37, excluding the CJI.
- Total court strength rises from 34 to 38 including the Chief Justice of India.
- The President acted under Article 123 as Parliament was not in session; over 80,000 cases are pending in the Supreme Court.
- An ordinance lapses six weeks after Parliament reassembles unless approved, so it cannot last beyond about 7.5 months.