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Buellia maharajensis: New Lichen Species Found in Kerala

10 September 20261 min read
ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGYBuelliamaharajensis: NewLichen SpeciesFound in Kerala10 September 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Researchers reported a previously unknown lichen from a Kerala national park, adding to the state’s recorded biodiversity.

Key facts

  • Species: Buellia maharajensis, new to science.
  • Place: Mathikettan Shola National Park, Kerala.
  • Altitude: roughly 1,351 metres.
  • Family: Caliciaceae.
  • Saxicolous: it grows on rock surfaces.
  • A survey of the park listed about 250 lichen species, among them several first records for Kerala and for India.

Exam angle

  • Term: saxicolous means rock-growing.
  • Discovery site: Mathikettan Shola National Park.
  • Family to remember: Caliciaceae.

Test yourself

1. In which Kerala national park was the new lichen Buellia maharajensis found?

It was discovered in Mathikettan Shola National Park.

2. What does the term saxicolous mean for a lichen?

A saxicolous lichen grows on rocks.

3. Buellia maharajensis belongs to which family?

The notes place it in Caliciaceae.