AyulSat: India’s On-Orbit Refuelling Demonstration Mission
Why in the news
A launch on PSLV-C62 took India closer to becoming only the second nation to show satellite refuelling in orbit. The mission was led by space start-up OrbitAid, working with ISRO.
Key facts
- Satellite: AyulSat, a technology demonstration mission.
- Rocket: PSLV-C62, launched with ISRO.
- Developer: OrbitAid Aerospace, an Indian start-up.
- Mass: around 25 kg.
- Launch: January 2026.
Mission objective
The aim is to prove technologies vital for servicing satellites in orbit:
- Fuel transfer mechanisms in micro-gravity
- Refuelling interfaces on satellites
- Managing propellant in space
Significance
- Acts as a precursor for later in-orbit refuelling and satellite life-extension systems.
Exam angle
- Mission type: technology demonstration.
- Country tag: could be the second nation to demonstrate on-orbit refuelling.
- Related terms: on-orbit servicing, PSLV, OrbitAid.