Aralam Butterfly Sanctuary: Kerala’s First
Why in the news
The Kerala government formally renamed Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary as Aralam Butterfly Sanctuary, creating the state’s first butterfly sanctuary.
Key facts
- A protected area in the Western Ghats recognised solely for butterfly conservation.
- It aims to protect butterfly species, their host plants and nectar-rich habitats.
Location
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| District | Kannur, Kerala |
| Terrain | Western slopes of the Western Ghats |
| Borders | Brahmagiri sanctuary (Karnataka) |
| Adjoins | Kottiyoor sanctuary (Kerala) |
Ecological significance
- Forms part of the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot.
- Noted for exceptional butterfly diversity and for supporting endemic and rare species.
- Serves as an ecological corridor with the neighbouring sanctuaries.
Exam angle
- Kerala’s first butterfly sanctuary: Aralam, in Kannur district.
- Neighbours: Brahmagiri (Karnataka) and Kottiyoor (Kerala).