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SEBI Extends Trading Window Curbs to Immediate Relatives

23 April 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESEBI Extends TradingWindow Curbs toImmediate Relatives23 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

SEBI widened insider trading safeguards so that close family of company insiders cannot trade while price-sensitive information is unpublished.

Key facts

  • Automated trading window closure now covers immediate relatives of designated persons (DPs).
  • Relatives: spouses, children, parents and siblings who are financially dependent or consult the DP on trades.
  • The closure applies while UPSI is accessible.
PhaseStartApplies to
Phase 11 July 2025Top 500 listed companies by market cap
Phase 21 October 2025All listed companies

Mechanism

  • Companies upload PAN, names and demat details of DPs and relatives.
  • Exchanges and depositories freeze windows from this data; changes processed within two trading days.
  • Exemptions can be sought and lapse automatically afterwards.

Exam angle

  • Terms: DP, UPSI.
  • Regulator: SEBI.

Test yourself

1. What does UPSI stand for in SEBI's trading window rules?

The window closes when UPSI is accessible.

2. From which date does Phase 1 of the relatives trading window framework apply to the top 500 listed companies?

Phase 1 begins on 1 July 2025.

3. Within how many trading days must updates to the uploaded DP and relative data be processed?

Updates must be processed within two trading days.