RBI Master Direction on Deposit Interest Rates: Key Rules
Why in the news
RBI released a comprehensive Master Direction (MD) on deposit interest rates for commercial banks, applicable immediately.
Key facts
- Uniform rates across branches and customer categories; no discrimination for identical amount, tenure and date.
- Rates are not negotiable with individual depositors.
- The rate policy needs board of directors (or authorised committee) approval and must be open to RBI scrutiny.
- Domestic rupee savings deposits earn interest on a daily product basis.
Significance
- Transparency, equal treatment and stronger consumer protection.
- Banks must keep detailed policy records for review.
Exam angle
- Regulator: RBI; method for savings: daily product basis.