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IRDAI Proposes Higher REIT, InvIT and Gold ETF Limits

16 July 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCEIRDAI ProposesHigher REIT, InvITand Gold ETFLimits16 July 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

IRDAI suggested changes to insurers’ investment norms to steer long-term funds into real estate, infrastructure and gold-backed assets.

Key facts

ProposalCurrentProposed
REIT and InvIT exposure cap3%6% (life: own fund size; general: total investment assets)
Public float requirement30%25%, in line with SEBI
Gold ETFs in ULIPs–Up to 5% of segregated fund assets
  • The gold limit sits within the 15% mutual fund cap; gold returned 30% in the past year and two large life insurers asked for it.
  • Kiwi General Insurance (Westbridge Capital-backed) got R1 approval, the first stage towards a general insurance licence.
  • Whole-Time Member panels will review share transfers and probe Insurance Act violations.
  • IRDAI reviewed the IRBC regime and QIS-1 feedback.

Significance

  • Backs the infrastructure push, adds investment flexibility and diversification, and reinforces risk-based supervision.

Exam angle

  • REIT = Real Estate Investment Trust; InvIT = Infrastructure Investment Trust.

Test yourself

1. What revised exposure cap did IRDAI propose for insurers' investment in REITs and InvITs?

The cap would double from 3% to 6%.

2. Up to what share of a segregated ULIP fund could be placed in gold ETFs under IRDAI's proposal?

The notes state up to 5% of assets, within the 15% mutual fund cap.

3. Which company received R1 approval from IRDAI toward a general insurance licence?

Kiwi General Insurance, backed by Westbridge Capital, got R1 approval.