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Saraswat Bank Seeks RBI Nod to Take Over New India Co-op Bank

2 July 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESaraswat BankSeeks RBI Nod toTake Over NewIndia Co-op Bank2 July 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Saraswat Cooperative Bank formally asked the Reserve Bank of India for permission to absorb the distressed New India Cooperative Bank. Shareholders of both lenders must also agree.

Key facts

  • Saraswat would take over NICB’s assets and liabilities to protect depositors.
  • Shares may go to NICB holders on a limited basis, leaving out anyone linked to fraud.
  • NICB’s net worth was negative ₹102.74 crore in FY25.

Background: NICB’s crisis

RBI action, February 2025Detail
LendingFresh loans barred
WithdrawalsCapped at ₹25,000 per depositor
GovernanceBoard superseded; administrator appointed

The trigger was alleged fund misappropriation.

Exam angle

  • Acquirer: Saraswat Cooperative Bank; target: New India Cooperative Bank.
  • Regulator: RBI.

Test yourself

1. Which bank asked RBI for approval to merge the troubled New India Cooperative Bank with itself?

Saraswat Cooperative Bank approached RBI with the merger proposal.

2. In February 2025, what withdrawal limit did RBI place on each depositor of New India Cooperative Bank?

Withdrawals were capped at ₹25,000 per depositor.

3. What was New India Cooperative Bank's net worth in FY25 according to the notes?

The notes state a negative net worth of ₹102.74 crore.