Gujarat Tribal Genome Sequencing Project: India’s First
Why in the news
Gujarat began a first-of-its-kind genomic study of its tribal communities to improve healthcare and enable precision medicine.
Key facts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Implementing body | Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre (GBRC) |
| Sample | 2,000 individuals, 17 tribal-dominated districts |
| Groups | Bhils, Warlis, Rathwas, Siddis and others |
Objectives and features
- Find genetic risk markers for sickle cell anaemia, thalassemia and hereditary cancers.
- Design tailored medical interventions and diagnostic tools; narrow healthcare gaps.
- Study immunity-linked traits common in tribal communities.
- Ethical data collection with community awareness and consultation.
Exam angle
- Nodal body: GBRC; sample: 2,000 people in 17 districts.