GM Maize Field Trials at PAU Ludhiana: Key Points
Why in the news
Punjab Agricultural University was cleared to test genetically modified maize, drawing objections from green groups.
Key facts
- Stage: BRL-I and BRL-II biosafety trials, strictly non-commercial.
- Technology provider: Bayer; regulator named: Department of Biotechnology.
- Goals: test agronomic performance and environmental biosafety to inform future policy.
- Earlier BT cotton trials, also led by PAU, are the precedent.
| Trait | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Herbicide-tolerant | Withstands glyphosate-K salt |
| Insect-resistant | Resists lepidopteran pests like stem borer and fall armyworm |
Concerns
- No public consultation or transparency, it is alleged.
- Biosafety, cross-pollination and herbicide overuse fears.
Exam angle
- Clearance body: GEAC; trial stages BRL-I and BRL-II.