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VRR Auctions: RBI Liquidity Infusion and CRR Cut Schedule

20 September 20251 min read
ECONOMYVRR Auctions: RBILiquidity Infusionand CRR CutSchedule20 September 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Reserve Bank of India held a pair of VRR auctions to add liquidity to the banking system.

Key facts

  • Surplus target: ₹1.5-2 lakh crore, to push repo rate cuts through to loan and deposit rates.
  • CRR cut dates (2025): 6 Sept, 4 Oct, 1 Nov and 29 Nov, each 25 bps.

About VRR

  • Short-term tool under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF).
  • Auction at market-determined rates, unlike fixed-rate repo at the policy repo rate.
  • Gives flexibility, competitive borrowing and fine-tuning of short-term mismatches.

Exam angle

  • RBI tools: repo, reverse repo, VRR, VRRR, CRR, OMOs.
  • VRR falls under LAF.

Test yourself

1. Variable Rate Repo (VRR) operations by RBI come under which facility?

VRR is a short-term tool under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility.

2. RBI's CRR reduction in 2025 is being implemented in how many tranches, each of 25 bps?

The CRR cut comes in four tranches of 25 bps each.

3. RBI is targeting a system liquidity surplus of what size to aid monetary transmission?

The target surplus is ₹1.5-2 lakh crore.