Hydrogen Train: India Tests ICF-Built Jind-Sonipat Unit
Why in the news
Indian Railways has successfully tested a hydrogen-powered train developed at the Integral Coach Factory (ICF), Chennai. It is expected to operate soon on the Jind-Sonipat section in Haryana.
Key facts
- Built at ICF Chennai; planned route Jind to Sonipat, Haryana.
- Fuel source: hydrogen fuel cells, with a 1-MW polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyser at Jind.
- Capacity of 2,638 passengers; top speed 110 km/h; 1,200 HP engine.
- India will become the fifth country to use hydrogen trains, after Germany, France, Sweden and China.
About the National Green Hydrogen Mission
The mission aims at five million metric tonnes of green hydrogen output every year by 2030, and supports India’s net zero goal for 2070. The government has set aside Rs 2,800 crore for developing 35 hydrogen trains.
Exam angle
- Remember the manufacturer (ICF Chennai) and the route (Jind-Sonipat).
- The train runs on hydrogen fuel cells, a clean-energy option for railways.
- 2030 target of 5 MMT and net zero by 2070 are frequent figures.