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Tejas Mk1A: Upgraded Light Combat Aircraft Explained

21 October 20251 min read
DEFENCE & SECURITYTejas Mk1A:Upgraded LightCombat AircraftExplained21 October 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Mk1A is a stronger version of India’s home-built fighter, boosting defence self-reliance.

Key features

AreaUpgrades
AvionicsAESA radar, electronic warfare suite, better cockpit displays
WeaponsBVR air-to-air missiles, precision-guided munitions, anti-ship missions
StructureBetter fuselage and wing for payload and range; improved maintainability

Benefits

  • Multi-role capability.
  • Less downtime, better mission reliability.
  • Strengthens the IAF indigenous fleet; cuts foreign dependence.

Exam angle

  • Developers: HAL + ADA; abbreviations AESA, BVR.

Test yourself

1. Which two organisations jointly developed the Tejas Mk1A?

The notes name HAL and the Aeronautical Development Agency.

2. The radar fitted on the Tejas Mk1A is of which type?

It uses an Active Electronically Scanned Array radar.

3. BVR in the context of Tejas Mk1A weapons stands for:

BVR air-to-air missiles means Beyond Visual Range.