Skip to content

NBFC Infrastructure Lending: RBI Cuts Risk-Weight Thresholds

6 January 20261 min read
BANKING & FINANCENBFC InfrastructureLending: RBI CutsRisk-WeightThresholds6 January 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Reserve Bank issued final guidelines for infrastructure financing by NBFCs. They are gentler than the draft, giving capital relief but still linking it to repayment.

Key facts

  • Repayment hurdles for reduced risk weights on high-quality infrastructure projects were lowered.
  • Test uses the original sanctioned debt; extra borrowing is added to it.
Risk weightDraft: repayment neededFinal: repayment needed
75%5%2%
50%10%5%

Wider definition

High-quality projects now also cover those earning revenue from rights given through a concession or contract by governments, public sector bodies or statutory/regulatory authorities. Termination protection clauses remain, to protect lenders.

Exam angle

  • Regulator: RBI; entities: NBFCs.
  • Risk weight decides the capital a lender holds.

Test yourself

1. In RBI's final norms for NBFC infrastructure loans, what repayment unlocks the 75% risk weight?

The draft said 5%; the final norm lowered it to 2%.

2. What repayment did RBI's final NBFC infrastructure norm set for the 50% risk weight?

The draft required 10%; the final version needs 5%.

3. Which feature did RBI keep in its final NBFC infrastructure financing guidelines?

RBI retained termination protection clauses to protect lenders.