MAPSS UAV: Army’s First Solar-Powered Drone Order
Why in the news
The Army ordered the Medium Altitude Persistent Surveillance System (MAPSS), a drone that recharges from sunlight, marking a first for the force.
Key facts
- Order value: Rs 168 crore; vendor NewSpace Research & Technologies (NRT).
- First Army use of solar-powered UAVs.
- Built under iDEX.
- Solar recharging gives long-duration persistent flights for ISR missions.
Roles and strengths
| Area | Detail |
|---|---|
| Operational roles | Border and area surveillance, ELINT, communications relay, artillery spotting, network extension |
| Autonomy | Works where GNSS is denied; reduces logistics dependence and improves survivability in contested zones |
| Stealth | Quiet electric propulsion and low thermal signature cut the chance of enemy detection |
Exam angle
- Full form: Medium Altitude Persistent Surveillance System.
- Framework: iDEX; theme: Atmanirbhar defence.
- ELINT stands for Electronic Intelligence.