India Retail Inflation 2.75%: Revised CPI Series, January 2026
Why in the news
January’s retail inflation came in at 2.75%, measured on the revised Consumer Price Index series, whose base year has moved to 2024 from 2012.
Key facts
| Measure | January reading |
|---|---|
| Overall retail inflation | 2.75% |
| Rural inflation | 2.73% |
| Urban inflation | 2.77% |
| Food inflation | 2.13% |
- The base year of CPI is now 2024, replacing 2012.
- The upward push came largely from costlier services, clothing, education and personal care.
Exam angle
- Old base year: 2012; new base year: 2024.
- Urban inflation was slightly above rural inflation.
- Food inflation was the lowest of the four readings, at 2.13%.