RBI M&A Financing Rules and Stricter Broker Funding Norms
Why in the news
The RBI issued fresh guidelines on acquisition financing and broker funding, tightening some conditions while raising limits.
Acquisition financing
| Aspect | Rule |
|---|---|
| Listed acquirer | Net worth of ₹500 crore or more, plus net profit three years running |
| Unlisted acquirer | Investment-grade rating needed |
| Exposure cap | 20% of eligible capital base (earlier proposal 10% of Tier-1) |
Broker financing
- Bank guarantees need 50% tangible collateral.
- Funding for proprietary trading must be fully secured by high-quality collateral.
Exam angle
- Control: 26%; ceiling: 90%.
- Acquirer equity: minimum 25%.