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VLEO satellites: BEL and Bellatrix Aerospace sign MoU

9 March 20261 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYVLEO satellites:BEL and BellatrixAerospace signMoU9 March 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

A defence electronics PSU and a space start-up agreed in March 2026 to build satellites that fly lower than conventional ones.

Key facts

  • Partners: BEL (under the Ministry of Defence) and Bellatrix Aerospace (propulsion start-up).
  • Orbits: VLEO 150-450 km; traditional LEO 500-2,000 km.

Aims

Home-grown VLEO platforms for strategic and civilian uses such as communication and Earth observation, mixing PSU manufacturing with start-up innovation.

Exam angle

  • VLEO band: 150-450 km.
  • BEL: Ministry of Defence.
  • Bellatrix: satellite propulsion.

Test yourself

1. Bharat Electronics Limited signed an MoU with which start-up to develop VLEO satellite systems?

The MoU partner was Bellatrix Aerospace.

2. Very Low Earth Orbit (VLEO) refers to altitudes of about what range?

VLEO is 150-450 km, below typical LEO.

3. Under which ministry does Bharat Electronics Limited function?

BEL is a defence electronics PSU under the Ministry of Defence.