Meghalaya Makes Khasi and Garo Official Languages
Why in the news
Meghalaya has moved to give its two major tribal languages official standing. The Cabinet cleared the Meghalaya Official Languages Ordinance, 2026 on 16 April 2026.
Key facts
- Khasi and Garo are now official languages of the state, alongside English.
- The ordinance repeals the 2005 State Language Act.
- It also amends the 1980 Legislature Act.
- Chief Minister: Conrad K. Sangma.
- The change is described as a significant policy shift in language recognition.
About the state
Meghalaya is a northeastern state where Khasi and Garo are the main local languages of the communities that give the state its identity. An ordinance is a law issued by the executive when the legislature is not in session.
Exam angle
- Remember: Khasi and Garo plus English equals three official languages.
- An ordinance is approved by the Cabinet and promulgated when the House is not in session.
- Static link: Conrad Sangma is the CM.