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Eärendil-1 Orbital Mirror Satellite: FCC Licence Explained

14 July 20261 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYEärendil-1 OrbitalMirror Satellite:FCC LicenceExplained14 July 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

America’s communications regulator allowed a California startup to fly a demonstration satellite that works as an orbiting mirror.

Key facts

  • Operator: Reflect Orbital, a commercial aerospace startup focused on space-based energy and orbital reflection.
  • Design: thin-film mirror that unfolds by itself in orbit; motorised gimbals aim it.
  • Name: taken from a mariner in Tolkien’s The Silmarillion.

About the FCC

US regulator for radio, satellite, TV, wire and internet communication, set up in 1934; it licenses satellite links and commercial space radio.

Exam angle

  • Know the licence term (two years) and orbit (LEO, about 625 km).

Test yourself

1. Which company built the Eärendil-1 satellite?

The notes name Reflect Orbital of California.

2. At what approximate altitude does Eärendil-1 operate?

It operates in Low Earth Orbit at about 625 km.

3. Which US body granted Eärendil-1 its two-year experimental licence?

The Federal Communications Commission issued the licence.