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Bank IPOs in India: Why Most Disappointed Investors

24 March 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCEBank IPOs in India:Why MostDisappointedInvestors24 March 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

IndusInd Bank’s slide of over 30% in recent weeks, to 2014 levels, highlighted how poorly new bank listings have performed.

Key facts

MeasureDetail
Positive-return IPOsAU SFB, CSB Bank, Equitas SFB, Jana SFB
Failure rate92%
Other banks’ market cap share17.5% down to 13.5%
  • IDFC First, Bandhan, RBL and other small private banks lagged the index.
  • Index heavyweights: HDFC Bank, SBI, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank.
  • In the 2023 U.S. banking crisis, Silicon Valley Bank collapsed while JP Morgan Chase and Bank of America did well.

Takeaway

  • Scale matters; the index is safer than small banks.

Exam angle

  • Sole outperformer: AU SFB.

Test yourself

1. Among the last decade's bank IPOs, which was the only one to beat the Nifty Bank index?

Only AU SFB outperformed the index.

2. What was IndusInd Bank's ten-year CAGR in the comparison?

IndusInd had negative 3% CAGR against the index's 10%.

3. The top five banks now make up what share of Nifty Bank's market capitalisation?

Their share rose from 82.5% in 2015 to 86.5%.