Skip to content

US Reciprocal Tariffs and India’s $500 Billion Electronics Goal

21 February 20251 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSUS ReciprocalTariffs and India’s$500 BillionElectronics Goal21 February 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Trump’s reciprocal tariffs could obstruct India’s plan for $500 billion electronics output by 2030, including $200 billion of exports.

Key facts

  • The US is India’s biggest electronics export market.
  • Electronics ranks third among export categories, behind engineering goods and petroleum products.
MeasureUSIndia
Average tariff on electronicsSlightly above 1%9% on 477 HS code items
Duty-free importsAlmost 80%About 8% higher average duty

Way forward

  • Industry bodies are preparing an impact analysis for the government.
  • Negotiate with the US or adjust domestic policy; diversify markets and boost local incentives.

Exam angle

  • Related terms: reciprocal tariffs, HS code.

Test yourself

1. What electronics production target does India aim to reach by 2030, with $200 billion in exports?

India targets $500 billion production including $200 billion exports.

2. What share of India's electronics exports went to the US in FY24?

33% of total electronics exports went to the US.

3. Electronics is India's how-manyth largest export category, as of April-November 2024?

It was third, behind engineering and petroleum products.