Asset Monetisation and the National Monetisation Pipeline
About asset monetisation
It turns idle or underused public infrastructure (roads, railways, airports, ports, pipelines, towers) into income while the state keeps ownership.
| Point | Monetisation | Privatisation |
|---|---|---|
| Ownership | Stays with government | Sold to private buyer |
| Private role | Operates for a fixed period | Owns outright |
Objectives
- Unlock value of public investment.
- Bring private capital and efficiency.
- Reinvest proceeds in greenfield projects.
National Monetisation Pipeline
- Launched 23 August 2021; target ₹6 trillion (FY22-FY25).
- Focus on brownfield assets that are under-used.
Exam angle
- Largest NMP sector: roads (27%).