Agri Mechanization and Digital Agriculture Mission Schemes
Why in the news
The government listed its farm mechanization and digital agriculture efforts.
Key facts
- SMAM (Sub-Mission on Agricultural Mechanization): implemented by states under RKVY; helps buy machinery and post-harvest equipment, set up Custom Hiring Centres and Farm Machinery Banks, and demonstrate and buy Kisan drones.
- Namo Drone Didi: Central Sector Scheme (2023-24 to 2025-26) giving 15,000 drones to women SHGs; 500 delivered in 2023-24, 14,500 due by FY 2025-26.
- Digital Agriculture Mission (2024-25 to 2025-26): launched September 2024, ₹2,817 crore.
Mission components
- AgriStack, Krishi Decision Support System, soil fertility and profile mapping.
- AI tools: Kisan e-Mitra chatbot on PM-KISAN queries and a real-time AI detector of abiotic crop stress.
Exam angle
- SMAM falls under RKVY; terms: CHC, FMB, AgriStack.